This seems to be one of the most popular genres amongst
young adults, so it is invaluable to be up-to-date on current books for
reader’s advisory purposes. Realistic fiction is sometimes called contemporary
realistic fiction (CRF) or modern realistic fiction (MRF). This type of fiction
is set in modern times and all of the contents of the story, from the
characters to the settings to the events that happen in the plot, are
consistent with the real world.
As a librarian, there are some questions that need to be
asked to evaluate the merit of realistic fiction for young adults. The answer
to the first question determines whether a book is realistic fiction at all, or
some other subgenre. Are the contents of the book consistent with lives of
contemporary students? An example of asking this question in regards to the
characters is to see whether or not the way they dress, the way they talk, and
the struggles they face reflect the real world. Other areas of evaluation
include whether or not the theme is well developed yet not overly emphasized.
Lastly, the subject matter ought to be evaluated for its relevancy to today’s
youth.
It is important for librarians to be aware of theses areas
of evaluation. The rising popularity of young adult literature has lead to a
rise in realistic fiction aimed at young readers. However, just because a book
is written for youth, doesn’t mean it is appropriate, relevant, or meaningful
to youth. A wise librarian will take these evaluation criteria into mind when
selection books for the library and also when deciding which books need to be
weeded from the library. Books with preachy themes, unrealistic or dated
setting, and topics that do not connect to young readers may need to be removed
from the collection.
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